Liberia Medical & Dental Association Journal

Pattern of Long Bone Fracture at John F. Kennedy Memorial Hospital (2019)

Background: The pattern of fracture, including the eti­ology, types, anatomical location and age distribution, may differ from and within sub-regions due to inhab­itants’ occupation and living environment. We aimed to determine the pattern of long bone fractures seen through the trauma unit at the John F. Kennedy Me­morial Hospital. Methods: A retrospective study of patients with […]

Extreme Facial Dysmorphism – Is this a Rare Case of Severe Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)?

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a well-documented consequence of prenatal alcohol exposure, present­ing with a spectrum of physical, developmental, and neurobehavioral abnormalities. We present a rare case of severe FAS characterized by extreme facial dysmor­phism in a neonate born to a mother with chronic alco­hol consumption during pregnancy. The infant exhib­ited marked craniofacial disproportion, low-set […]

Level of Knowledge regarding Intravenous Fluid Therapy among Nurses at Jackson Fie Doe (JFD) Hospital, Nimba County, Liberia

Background: Nearly all patients receive intravenous therapy during hospital stay, and as nurses play a piv­otal role in administering of Intravenous fluids, their knowledge of intravenous therapy is critical in pro­moting patient safety and preventing complications for positive patient outcomes. Objective: We assessed the level of nurses’ knowledge regarding Intravenous fluid therapy at Jackson F. […]

Indication and outcome of Simple Prostatectomy- Multicenter Review

Background: Open prostatectomy for the surgical management of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is now rarely used in most developed countries except for large prostates. However, in resource limited coun­tries, open prostatectomy remains the main mode of surgical management of benign prostate hyperplasia irrespective of the prostate size. Surgical treatment is reserved for refractory cases, as […]

Risk Factors for Surgical Site Infection following Elective Inguinal Hernia Repair at Jackson F. Doe Memorial Regional Referral Hospital: Prospective study of 161 patients

Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is a common postoperative complication that causes significant morbidity and mortality, increases antibiotic usage, prolongs hospital stay, adds cost, and decreases pa­tients’ quality of life and has a high disease burden in developing countries. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the incidence of SSI and to identify […]

Dermonecrosis in a Neonate from Arachnid Envenomation

Envenomation by venomous creatures poses a signifi­cant threat, especially in home environments where identification may be challenging. We present a rare case of dermonecrosis in a neonate resulting from a brown recluse spider bite. The neonate presented with a painful red mark on the abdomen, leading to distress and necrotic skin lesions. Despite initial normal […]

Digital Dysgenesis in a Preterm Infant Following Intrauterine Exposure to Misoprostol Coincidence or Association

This case report presents a preterm infant with digital dysgenesis following intrauterine exposure to mis­oprostol. The infant, born at 31 weeks of gestation, exhibited craniofacial anomalies and limb malforma­tions consistent with misoprostol teratogenicity. The mother had a history of attempting termination of pregnancy with misoprostol during the first trimester. Despite resuscitative efforts, the infant succumbed […]

Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis in a Female Infant

Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is a rare condition characterized by abnormal thickening of the pyloric muscles, predominantly affecting male infants. We present a case of IHPS in a female infant, the third of three siblings, who presented with typical symptoms of projectile vomiting and fever. Despite the rarity of this condition in our facility […]

Pentalogy of Fallot Presenting as Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease

Pentalogy of Fallot (POF) is a rare variant of the more common tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), characterized by the classic features of TOF along with an additional congenital cardiac lesion such as an atrial septal defect (ASD) or patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Here, we pre­sent a case of POF presenting as acyanotic congenital heart disease […]

Left Tortuous 3600 Rotated Incomplete Duplicated Renal System – Rare Cause of Ureteric Colic

Duplex renal system is described as the kidney having two pyelocaliceal systems with single, bifid (incom­plete ureteral duplication) or double ureter. The case report describes a 34-year-old female who presented with repeated episodes of left flank pain and was man­aged for a 3600 coiled incomplete duplicated left renal collecting system. This report emphasizes the impor­tance […]